Syrian Jews are Jews who migrated from Syria. Syrian Jews have had a very long and difficult history. Some would say that there have been Jews in Syria since the time of King David and that the first synagogue was even built by King David. Presently very few Syrian Jews remain in Syria due mostly to the Syrian Civil War.

The largest concentration of Syrian Jews in the world is New York, and more specifically Brooklyn. Within the New York metro area, they also reside in the Ocean Parkway area between Ave O and Ave X in Gravesend/Flatbush, Brooklyn; Deal, NJ and surrounding areas in Monmouth County. Click here to view Syrian owned businesses in New York.

They have the desire to be completely American but also completely Syrian. In 1935 an “Edict” was put into place by the rabbis in an effort to seclude the community and keep their Syrian roots. If any individual went outside this edict they were essentially excommunicated.

First coming to America in the early 20th century, Syrian Jews have prospered economically and assimilated into American life while somehow managing to retain their distinct identity, culture, and religious practices. The majority are generally very wealthy living in homes that are worth millions of dollars. They are very loyal to their people and committed to keeping their culture alive within the United States.

The Syrian Jewish communities in Brooklyn and Deal are known for their ability to flourish financially in the secular world, particularly in the garment and electronics industries, while retaining centuries-old religious customs and traditions.

"It's a community that is committed to its rabbis and their rule," said Jonathan Sarna, an American Jewish history professor at Brandeis University.

They are all Orthodox Jew, of the Sephardic tradition. Sephardic Judaism is found among Jews from Asia and Africa, and differs from the Ashkenazi traditions and prayer rituals of those Jews from Eastern Europe. Ashkenazi and Sephardic identity is definitely different, and Syrians Jews are proud of their heritage and traditions. Synagogue attendance is very high at the many Syrian synagogues in Brooklyn and New Jersey.